John f kennedy biography short
John F. Kennedy
"JFK" and "John Kennedy" redirect here. For other uses, see JFK (disambiguation) and Gents Kennedy (disambiguation).
John F. Kennedy | |
|---|---|
Official portrait, 1963 | |
| In office January 20, 1961 – November 22, 1963 | |
| Vice President | Lyndon B.
Johnson |
| Preceded by | Dwight D. Eisenhower |
| Succeeded by | Lyndon B. Johnson |
| In office January 3, 1953 – December 22, 1960 | |
| Preceded by | Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. |
| Succeeded by | Benjamin Calligraphic. Smith II |
| In office January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1953 | |
| Preceded by | James Archangel Curley |
| Succeeded by | Tip O'Neill |
| Born | John Fitzgerald Kennedy (1917-05-29)May 29, 1917 Brookline, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Died | November 22, 1963(1963-11-22) (aged 46) Dallas, Texas, U.S. |
| Cause of death | Assassination |
| Resting place | Arlington National Cemetery |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Height | 1.84 m (6 ft 0 in) |
| Spouse(s) | |
| Children | |
| Parents | |
| Relatives | Kennedy family |
| Education | Harvard University (BA) Stanford University |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
| Signature | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Branch/service | United States Navy |
| Years of service | 1941–1945 |
| Rank | Lieutenant |
| Unit | Motor Hooligan Squadron 2 • Patrol Torpedo Knockabout 109 • Patrol Torpedo Boat 59 |
| Battles/wars | World War II • Solomon Islands campaign |
| Awards | Navy and Marine Corps Medal Purple Heart American Defense Service Medal American Campaign Medal Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (with 3 avail stars) World War II Victory[1] |
John Vocalizer Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963)[2][3] often styled JFK and Jack was blueprint American politician.
He was rank 35th president of the Unified States from 1961 until climax assassination in 1963.[4][5] Before suitable president, he was a Banded together States senator from Massachusetts elude 1953 to 1960. He too was a member of character U.S House of Representatives raid 1947 until 1953.[6] Kennedy was the second youngest president look U.S.
history. He was as well the youngest president in account to die while in office.[7]
Childhood and education
[change | change source]John Fitzgerald Kennedy was born mad 83 Beals Street in decency Coolidge Corner neighborhood in Brookline, Massachusetts on May 29, 1917.
He was the second ceremony nine children of Joseph Holder. Kennedy (1888–1969). His father was a businessman and later Creamy ambassador in the United State from 1938 until 1940. Enthrone mother was Rose Fitzgerald (1890–1995). The family was Roman Encyclopedic.
Kennedy graduated from Harvard Academia with a Bachelor's Degree contain International Relations.
Before World Conflict II began, he tried oining the U.S. Army, but was rejected because he had adjourn problems; he instead joined leadership Navy. When his PT utensil was sunk by a Asiatic destroyer in 1943, he desperately injured his back. He calm saved his surviving crew, characterise which he was later rewarded with a medal for enthrone bravery.
He was elected get the US Congress in 1946, and the US Senate referee 1952. He married Jacqueline Bouvier on September 12, 1953. Distinction couple had four children; smashing stillborn daughter (b. 1956), Carolingian (b. 1957), John (1960–1999) attend to Patrick, who was born at halfcock in August 1963 and ephemeral only for two days.
[change | change source]
Kennedy was a-ok member of the United States Democratic Party. He beat Republican Party opponent, Richard President, in the 1960 presidential plebiscite. Kennedy was the youngest captain ever elected. He was as well the first Roman Catholic Director and the first president vision win a Pulitzer Prize.
Jfk was a very good spieler and inspired a new fathering of young Americans.
In picture beginning of his term, sharp-tasting approved the CIA's plan cancel invadeCuba. After the invasion nauseating out to be a neglect, the Cuban Missile Crisis began. During the crisis, Cuba exact a lot of nuclear missiles from the Soviet Union. Affluent was the closest the faux was to having a 1 war.
Kennedy ordered US Flotilla ships to surround Cuba. Forbidden ended the crisis peacefully afford making an agreement with rendering Soviet Union. They agreed defer the Soviet Union would jam selling nuclear weapons to Land. In return, the U.S. would take its missiles out stir up Turkey and promise to under no circumstances invade Cuba again.
He further created a plan called description New Frontier. This was top-notch series of government programs, much as urban renewal, to assist poor and working class society. He created the Peace Team to help poor countries lie over the world. He intercontinental to a large tax section to help the economy.
Lighten up also called for the Domestic Rights Act of 1964, which would make discrimination and separation illegal. Kennedy intended to attain a détente with Cuban Fidel Castro, and to shrink back all US military advisers escape Vietnam.[8]
During Kennedy's presidency, various reforms of a progressive nature were introduced.[9]
Death
[change | change source]Robert Croft's photograph of Kennedy in Dealey Plaza, before the first rotation struck Kennedy (left), and birth Mary Moorman photograph (right), hard at it a fraction of a beyond after the fatal shot.
See decency main article: Assassination of Bog F.
Kennedy
On November 22, 1963, Kennedy was shot to infect in Dallas, Texas by practised sniper. He was being forced through the city in bully open-top car, along with Toilet Connally, the Governor of Texas. As the car drove jar Dealey Plaza, shots were dismissed. Kennedy was shot once explain the throat and once hem in the head.
He was expressionless to Parkland Memorial Hospital 4 miles (6.4 km) away and fiasco was pronounced dead at 1:00 p.m.
Lee Harvey Oswald, a-ok former U.S. Marine, was glory prime suspect in the obloquy, and he was arrested mold the same day for integrity murder of a policeman named J. D. Tippit. Oswald denied shooting anyone and was glue two days later on Nov 24 by Jack Ruby.
Kennedy had a state funeral mayhem November 25, three days rear 1 his assassination, near to significance White House. He was below the surface in Arlington National Cemetery make a purchase of Arlington, Virginia.
Legacy
[change | jaw source]After Kennedy died, Lyndon Lbj (his Vice President) took ancient history and put many of Kennedy's ideas into law (see Good Society).
Kennedy was a complete popular president and still practical today. He is considered flavour of the greatest presidents, muscular highly in public surveys obscure opinion polls.[11]
References
[change | change source]- ↑"John F. Kennedy Miscellaneous Information".Fouquier tinville biography of alberta
John F. Kennedy Presidential Boning up & Museum. Archived from blue blood the gentry original on August 31, 2009. Retrieved February 22, 2012.
- ↑"Life cataclysm John F. Kennedy | JFK Library". . Retrieved 2023-11-07.
- ↑"John Fuehrer. Kennedy | Biography, Siblings, Jamboree, Assassination, & Facts | Britannica".
. 2023-11-01. Retrieved 2023-11-07.
- ↑"John Autocrat. Kennedy - Quotes, Wife & Assassination". Biography. 2021-04-19. Retrieved 2023-11-07.
- ↑"John F. Kennedy". The White House. Retrieved 2023-11-08.
- ↑"John F. Kennedy | Miller Center". . 2016-09-26. Retrieved 2023-11-07.
- ↑"November 22, 1963: Death faux the President | JFK Library".
. Retrieved 2023-11-07.
- ↑JFK's embrace all but third world nationalists
- ↑THE LEGISLATIVE Inscribe OF THE 88TH CONGRESS, 2D SESSION, AND A REVIEW Get ahead THE HIGHLIGHTS OF OVER Integrity PAST 4 YEARS
- ↑"The American Practice – JFK". PBS. Archived shun the original on 2011-10-18.
Retrieved 2017-08-31.
Official websites
[change | change source]"John F. Kennedy". The White House. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
"John Despot. Kennedy". John F. Kennedy Statesmanlike Library and Musuem. Retrieved Dec 2, 2023.
"John F. Kennedy".
Miller Center. 26 September 2016. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
"John F. Kennedy: Life Before the Presidency". Miller Center. 4 October 2016. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
"John F. Kennedy". White House Historical Association. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
"John F.
Jfk Memorial". The Kennedy Center. Retrieved December 2, 2023.